Perl do…while cycle
Not like for
and while
loops, they test the loop conditions at theloop header. In Perl
the language do...while
loop checks itscondition at the end of the loop.
do...while
cycle vs. while
loop is similar, but ``do…while``loop ensures that the loop is executed at least once.
Grammar
The syntax format is as follows:
do
{
statement(s);
}while( condition );
Notice that the conditional expression appears at the end of the loop, so the statement(s)
, it will be executed at least once before the conditionis tested.
If the condition is true
control flow will jump back to the above do
and then re-execute the statement(s)
. This process is repeated over and over again until a given condition becomes false
so far.
Flow chart
Example
#!/usr/bin/perl$a=10;# execute do...while loop do{printf"a
The value of is :$a\\n";$a=$a+1;}while($a<15);
Execute the above program, and the output is as follows:
The value of a is: 10
The value of a is: 11
The value of a is: 12
The value of a is: 13
The value of a is: 14