6.1. Ruby tutorial

发布时间 :2023-10-23 23:00:07 UTC      

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Ruby is an open source server-side scripting language for object-oriented programming, designed and developed by Matsumoto Hiroshi / Yukihiro Matsumoto of Japan in the mid-1990s. Matsumoto is also known as Matz in the Ruby community. Ruby can run on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, MACOS, and various versions of UNIX.

With this tutorial, you will have a comprehensive understanding of Ruby.

6.1.1. Who is suitable for this tutorial? #

This tutorial helps beginners understand the basics and concepts of the Rubylanguage.

6.1.2. What you need to know before reading this tutorial: #

Before you begin to practice the examples provided in this tutorial, it is best to have a basic understanding of computer programs and computer programming languages, which will help you learn this tutorial.

6.1.3. Compile/execute Ruby programs #

For most programming languages, the first example to get started is “Hello World!”. The following example uses Ruby to output “Hello World!”:

Example #

#!/usr/bin/rubyputs"Hello World!";

Or in irb interactive command line mode:

>>puts "Hello, world!"
Hello, world!
=> nil

Principles, Technologies, and Methods of Geographic Information Systems  102

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.