Map source

The online map of disaster frequency distribution by disaster type in Heilongjiang Province in 2014 is from the Atlas of natural disasters in China in 2014, the book is edited by the National Disaster Reduction Commission Office, the Disaster relief Department of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Disaster Reduction Center of Ministry of Civil Affairs, and is published by China Map Publishing House. The scale of this map is 1:7400000.

Heilongjiang Province

In 2014, the disaster situation in Heilongjiang Province was lighter than that in recent years, with flood and hail disasters as the main disasters, and the affected population and the affected area of crops were the lowest in recent years.

1.More rain in early spring and lower temperature in autumn affect production and life

In spring, the average precipitation of the whole province is 111.3 mm, nearly 40% more than that of the same period of the year, ranking the sixth in history since 1961; compared with the same period of previous years, most of Yichun, some areas of Songnen Plain and the west of Sanjiang Plain are more than 50%, and Huachuan, Tangyuan, Yilan and Fangzheng are more than twice as much. In autumn, the average temperature of the whole province is 4.2 ℃, which is 0.6 ℃ lower than that of the whole year, and it is more than 1 ℃ lower in most parts of Daxinganling, Heihe City and Xunke. Rainy and low temperature lead to floods and freezing disasters in some areas, which has a great impact on agriculture, transportation and people's production and life.

2.Wind and hail disasters occur frequently and agricultural production is greatly affected

From May to the end of the year, wind and hail disasters occurred in different degrees in each month. In particular, in the middle of July, several counties (cities and districts) in Harbin and Suihua had strong winds with the maximum wind force of force 9 or above, mixed with hailstones with a diameter of about 2 cm, as a result, crops in some plots fell down, and economic crops such as melons, vegetables and flue-cured tobacco were almost out of production.

The proportion of the total number of disasters in the region (%):

The closer to the dark yellow area, the higher the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.

The closer to the light yellow area, the lower the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.

The orange sector in the figure shows: Drought disaster.

The blue sector in the figure shows: Floods and geological disasters.

The brown sector in the figure shows: Wind and hail disaster.

The green sector in the figure shows: Typhoon disaster.

The pink sector in the figure shows: Earthquake disaster.

The purple sector in the figure shows: Low temperature freezing and snow disaster.