Map source

The online map of disaster frequency distribution by disaster type in Beijing in 2014 is from the Atlas of natural disasters in China in 2014, the book is edited by the National Disaster Reduction Commission Office, the Disaster relief Department of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Disaster Reduction Center of Ministry of Civil Affairs, and is published by China Map Publishing House. The scale of this map is 1:1400000.

Beijing

In 2014, the disaster situation in Beijing was the same as that in recent years, mainly caused by wind, hail and drought.

1.Wind and hail disasters occur frequently and agricultural losses are heavy

During the flood season, wind and hail disasters occurred in Pinggu and Daxing counties (districts), and the local intensity was rare in recent years. From June 9 to 10, thunderstorm, short-term gale, hail and strong convective weather occurred successively in Huairou District and Daxing District, causing damage to trees, fruits and vegetables, grain, etc. On June 17, Pinggu District was hit by wind and hail, lasting for 22 minutes, the diameter of the hail was about 1-3cm, accompanied by strong wind. The gust level reached grade 8, causing damage to Dahuashan Town, Shandong Zhuang and other towns, some fruit trees failed to harvest, and farmers mainly engaged in forestry and fruit industry suffered heavy losses.

2.The duration of local drought is long

The annual rainfall is generally low, especially from June to September, some areas of Yanqing, Huairou and Fangshan have sustained high temperature and no effective rainfall, resulting in drought in some villages and serious damage to crops.

The proportion of the total number of disasters in the region (%):

The closer to the deep purple area, the higher the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.

The closer to the light purple area, the lower the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.

The orange sector in the figure shows: Drought disaster.

The blue sector in the figure shows: Floods and geological disasters.

The brown sector in the figure shows: Wind and hail disaster.

The green sector in the figure shows: Typhoon disaster.

The pink sector in the figure shows: Earthquake disaster.

The purple sector in the figure shows: Low temperature freezing and snow disaster.