15.2.50. XML Schema selector element

发布时间 :2025-10-25 12:23:26 UTC      

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Definition and usage

The selector element specifies the XML path language (XPath) expression, which selects a set of elements (unique, key, and keyref elements) for the identity constraint.

Element information

  • 父元素: Key, keyref, unique

Grammar

<selector
id=ID
xpath=a subset of XPath expression
*any attributes*
>
(annotation?)
</selector>

(? The symbol declares that the element can appear zero or once in the restriction element. )

Attribute

Description

Id

Optional. Specifies the unique ID of the element.

Xpath

Necessary. Specifies the XPath expression relative to the declared element. This expression identifies the child elements to which the identity constraint (the declared element) is applied.

Any attributes

Optional. Specifies any other attributes with the non-schema namespace.

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Principles, Technologies, and Methods of Geographic Information Systems  102

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.