7.15. Bootstrap5 loading effect

7.15.2. Example ¶

<div class="spinner-border text-muted"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-primary"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-success"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-info"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-warning"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-danger"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-secondary"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-dark"></div>
<div class="spinner-border text-light"></div>

Flashing loading effect ¶

Use .spinner-grow class to set the loading effect of the flicker

7.15.3. Example ¶

<div class="spinner-grow text-muted"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-primary"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-success"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-info"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-warning"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-danger"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-secondary"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-dark"></div>
<div class="spinner-grow text-light"></div>

Set the load effect size ¶

Use .spinner-border-sm or .spinner-grow-sm class to create the size of the load effect:

7.15.5. Example ¶

<button class="btn btn-primary">
  <span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm"></span>
</button>

<button class="btn btn-primary">
  <span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm"></span>
  Loading..
</button>

<button class="btn btn-primary" disabled>
  <span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm"></span>
  Loading..
</button>

<button class="btn btn-primary" disabled>
  <span class="spinner-grow spinner-grow-sm"></span>
  Loading..
</button>

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.