14.1. Regular expressions-tutorial

发布时间 :2025-10-25 12:24:09 UTC      

A regular expression (Regular Expression) is a text pattern that includes normal characters (for example, letters between an and z) and special characters (called metacharacters).

Regular expressions use a single string to describe and match a series of strings that match a syntactic rule.

Regular expression is tedious, but it is powerful, and the application after learning will not only improve your efficiency, but also give you an absolute sense of achievement. As long as you read this tutorial carefully and make some reference when applying it, it is not a problem to master regular expressions.

Many programming languages support string manipulation using regular expressions.

现在开始学习正则表达式!

14.1.1. Example

The following example finds a number from the string str:

14.1.2. Example

Extract the contents of the numeric portion from the string str (match once):

varstr="abc123def";varpatt1= /[0-9]+/;document.write(str.match(patt1));

The text of the following tag is the obtained matching expression:

123

尝试一下 »

14.1.3. Testing tool

Principles, Technologies, and Methods of Geographic Information Systems  102

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.