15.2.32. XML Schema attributeGroup element

发布时间 : 2025-10-25 12:23:22 UTC      

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Definition and usage

The attributeGroup element is used to combine attribute declarations so that they can be combined into complex types.

Element information

  • 父元素: AttributeGroup, complexType, schema, restriction (both simpleContent and complexContent), extension (both simpleContent and complexContent)

Grammar

<attributeGroup
id=ID
name=NCName
ref=QName
*any attributes*
>
(annotation?),((attribute|attributeGroup)*,anyAttribute?))
</attributeGroup>

(? Symbol declaration in the attributeGroup element, the element can appear zero or once, and the* symbol declares that the element can appear zero or more times. )

Attribute

Description

Id

Optional. Specifies the unique ID of the element.

Name

Optional. Specifies the name of the property group. The name and ref properties cannot appear at the same time.

Ref

Optional. Specifies a reference to the specified property group. The name and ref properties cannot appear at the same time.

Any attributes

Optional. Specifies any other attributes with the non-schema namespace.

Example 1

<xs:attributeGroup name="personattr">
  <xs:attribute name="attr1" type="string"/>
  <xs:attribute name="attr2" type="integer"/>
</xs:attributeGroup>
<xs:complexType name="person">
  <xs:attributeGroup ref="personattr"/>
</xs:complexType>

The above example defines a property group named “personattr”, which is used in a complex type named “person”.

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Principles, Technologies, and Methods of Geographic Information Systems  102

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.